Map enum as int with fluent nhibernate and nhibernate 3. In this chapter, we will be talking about mapping components. Recently, i needed to change a basic enumeration into a fullfledged state pattern. Type have been overloaded to accept a string specifying the entity name. In the latest revision of nhibernate, all the methods of isession which take a system. Nhibernate s enumstringtype is a custom user type to realize an arbitrary mapping between an enum in your domain code and a related set of strings in your database. Nhibernate is an objectrelational mapping orm framework, it allow to map the object. Also contains a bool to determine whether or not the case should be ignored. Of course i would have to implement the iequality interface in the above class as well as override the equals and gethashcode methods. Nhibernate is not restricted in its usage of property types. Generate table indexes using fluent nhibernate 2 is it possible to generate table indexes along with the rest of the database schema with fluent nhibernate. Nhibernate, however, is much smarter than that, and will give you a list back, with one caveat. In article how to map a tree in nhibernate gabriel schenker offers an alternate approach adding an helper table to store hierarchy relations.
Also learn about what databases are supported by nhibernate. Nhibernate stores enums with their numeric value into the database as default. It assumes you want to use the enum members string name. Enum, alternate values, and fluentnhibernate codeproject. Once in place, its easy with fluentnhibernate to make the map. Can i combine some auto mapping and some manual mapping.
Everything from simple numeric types to strings, which can be mapped in a variety of ways using varchars, chars etc. How do you map an enum as an int value with fluent. Instances of the taskstatus class are value objects. Saw that it was storing enums as strings in the database, or more accurately storing them as mysqls enum data type. To realize the mapping, we have to write xml mapping files. Natively nhibernate allows you to save your enum s value as a string or number propertycolumn in the referencing objects table. Let us say that we have the following data in the database. Apart form this, working with entity name mappings is exactly the same as their type counterparts. A guide to implementing fluent nhibernate with mysql. I wasnt sure how i wanted to update my fluent nhibernate convention to persist the current state. Home library wiki learn gallery downloads support forums blogs. Getting started with fluent nhibernate and auto mapping in. Mapping enum types to integer columns in nhibernate.
You can choose if you want to persist the string representation of your enum value or if you prefer its ordinal value. It should be totally fine to map clr enum to postgresql enums on. You can see here that we have got our new configuration object, and then we use loquacious. In order to save the value as string, you have to use the type attribute of the property element in the xmlmapping. The fluent api can be used to configure properties of an entity to map it with a db column. Mapping the same class to a view and a table using entityname. It took me two days to finally nail down the problem. The string representation is more robust, while the ordinal value is more efficient. Invalid cast check your mapping for property type mismatches. Parses the specified string value into the enum type passed. Uintaslong the exception is a result of how nhibernate optimizes property access and quirks of mixing different conversion operators unboxing and numeric conversion in this case and are not really interesting. Java a language of xml files loosely coupled by code. Using fluent api, you can change the corresponding column name, type, size, null or notnull, primarykey, foreignkey, concurrency column, etc. Work with fluent nhibernate technet articles united.
Fluent nhibernate is another way of mapping or you can say it is an alternative to nhibernate s standard xml mapping files. Inet addresses in this article, we are going to see how you can map a postgresql enum array type to a. As i started to use fluentnhibernate, i found i needed a way to use enum s, create. One this leads to nhibernate always treating enum properties as dirty and in turn their defining objects. Hope this article will give you the fundamentals of fluent nhibernate. Columntype it doesnt work, and i dont understand how this was intended to work. The above given table explains in detail the below mentioned pointers. Could i map this one table manually and all the other tables with the auto mapper. I am trying to insert some very long text into a string prop it worked perfectly fine with linqtosql, now i have switched over to nhibernate and want to save the same entity, but nhibernate. This poses some limitations when the value you want to be placed in the database is more complex than the enum allows.
Mapping enum with fluent nhibernate stack overflow. So, as mentioned, getting the latest version of fluent nhibernate off the trunk got me to where i needed to be. Net types and primitives like string, char and datetime can be mapped, including classes from the system. Nhibernate is an objectrelational mapping orm framework, it allow you to map the object oriented domain model with the tables in a relational database. It was introduced around the nhibernate 3 and we have used the code bases configuration up till now. I added an enum type, added a property and chose the enum type from the type dropdown. You can also map a relation between the entities, having properties that refer to another entity type. Converts the string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants to an. Baring in mind that our convention in this case is for a string property, and only for ones that are called description. An example of this would be a money object, a purse or a wallet might have money in it, but the exact identity of that money is irrelevant.
Fluent nhibernate saves enum values as string by default if you want to override that you. Lessthandot quick and dirty enum mapper for fluent. These functions are using enumparsekey and getkey to return the appropriate values for nhibernate to map. I always hear good things about nhibernate and how it is better than alternatives such as entity framework so i decided to try it out for myself.
Were using the fluent nhibernate s itypeconvention support now, which allows you to override the mapping of properties that have a specific type. How can i work with this type of file in fluent and nhibernate. Where queries with casted enum value throw cant write clr type. Map is nhibernate s name for dictionary, or keyvalue collection. Nhibernate allows keys and values to be of different types either single elements like strings, components or entities.
I would like to be able to generate the complete database ddl via an automated build process. While playing around with it, i stumbled over some strange behaviour that turned out to be a bug in nhs codebase. In other words, by default it doesnt allow you to map your enum to its own separate table, and then let your objects refer to it through an associationforeign key. But then i got stuck as one the class properties was an enum. The addtypeconvention method takes a itypeconvention instance and applies that to every property that gets mapped. You want to map the values of an enum typed property of an entity as a string into the database with nhibernate. How to map a compositeid as the primary key showing 15 of 5 messages. I know there are lots of questions about how to map list of strings using fluent nhibernate. The problem with this approach is that nhibernate will record an integer value in the original state when reading the object, but will compare it to an enum type value when determining if the property is dirty. Nhibernate enumstringtype error, and praise for open source.
Nhibernate makes available a class called enumstringtype which would allow me to round trip the data successfully, but is ultimately limited to using the tostring function of the enum. Nhibernate uses ints, but fluent forces it to a string. The codebased configuration is built into nhibernate. Hibernates standard mappings provide a simple way to store enum values in your database. The problem with mapping enum types in nhibernate is that nhibernate can map enum type values only to the numeric columns in database. The way nhibernate works is by mapping the database to the objects with the use of mapping classes.
This property is an enum type and i want to map it in nhibernate with the string values for the enum items. I would prefer to store them as integers so that behavior is the same as other databases, and refactoring gets easier. The name property is only for visual representation of a task status on a view. In this part, well configure nhibernate and set up our database mappings. Hacking around in fluent nhibernate i found the following. The length of the string value exceeds the length configured in the mappingparameter 4 default maximum string length in nhibernate is 4000 characters. If you look at the code fragment below, youll see that i had to create an override to automap ilist rawy. State pattern, enumeration class and fluent nhibernate oh. We can have an entity in the key and string in the value or string in the key and component in the value, etc. Posted on may, 2012 may, 2012 categories nibernate. The opensource hibernatetypes project allows you to map json, array, yearmonth, month or databasespecific columns e. Configure property mappings using fluent api in ef codefirst. Definition, examples, best practices, and pitfalls submain.
When you write your first fluent nhibernate application with mono. String enum representation in entity developer blog devart blog. An example mapping for an enum with the latest code is. The custom type forces it to be handled as an instance of the enum rather than using the genericenummapper. Only the property status is mapped to the database. In my next article, i will discuss more about the relationship between tables and how to map them in mapping. Net data type is best for mapping the number oracle data type in nhibernate. I ran into a funny issue recently using fluent nhibernate. The iusertype will provide us an easy way to map with fluentnhibernate the alternate value. In part 1, we downloaded our libraries and set up our solution. I would also discuss about repository pattern and unit of work pattern and how to use those with nhibernate.
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